Gray False Death Cap |
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Amanita citrina var. grisea |
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| Taxonomy | Phylum: |
Basidiomycota (club fungi) |
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Subphylum: |
Agaricomycotina (jelly fungi, yeasts, and mushrooms) |
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Class: |
Agaricomycetes (mushroom-forming fungi) |
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Subclass: |
Agaricomycetidae |
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Order: |
Agaricales (gill mushrooms) |
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Family: |
Amanitaceae (Amanita) |
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Genus: |
Amanita |
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Subgenus: |
Lepidella |
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Section: |
Validae |
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| Status | Common and widespread |
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| Season | Summer and fall |
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| Habitat | Oak and pine forests. |
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| Identification | This is a large, easily recognized mushroom that is mycorrhizal with hardwoods. It is common and widespread. The stalk is ivory white, smooth, 2½″ to 4¾″ tall, and The cap is smooth, dry, flat to convex, and 2″ to 4¾″ in diameter. It is pale greenish-yellow to yellowish-white when young. As it ages it becomes white or ivory white with pale greenish-yellow to yellowish-white near the center. It has scattered, irregular, buff patches or warts, but these may disappear with age. The gills are white, closely spaced, and are not attached to the stalk. They sometimes turn yellowish with age. The spores are white, cream, or yellowish. It has a strong odor of raw potato. |
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| Similar Species |
Death Cap (Amanita phalloides) is not found in North America. Destroying Angel (Amanita bisporigera and Amanita virosa) is pure white throughout, both when young and when mature. The cup is sack-like. The cap usually does not have patches or warts. Lavender False Death Cap (Amanita citrina f. lavendula) has a flush of lavender in the universal veil and sometimes lavender streaks on the cap. White False Death Cap (Amanita citrina var. alba) is white throughout. It has a milder odor. |
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| Sightings | |||||||
| Comments | Although edible, most field guides list this as poisonous due to its close resemblance to Death Cap. |
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| Images | |||||||
| Synonyms | Amanita citrina f. mappa Amanita mappa |
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| Common Names |
Amanite Citrine False Death Cap Gray False Death Cap |
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