Golden Oyster Mushroom - Species Profile
Conservation • Description • Habitat • Ecology • Distribution • Taxonomy

Conservation Status
IUCN Red List
not listed
NatureServe
not listed
Minnesota
not listed
Description
Golden Oyster Mushroom is an exotic, attractive, edible mushroom. It is native to eastern Russia, northern China, and Japan. It was introduced and is now naturalized in other parts of Asia and in Europe, Africa, and North and South America. In the United States it occurs from New York and New Jersey west to Minnesota and Iowa. It is uncommon in the southeast and metro regions of Minnesota, absent in the rest of the state. It is found in clusters in deciduous woodlands growing on dead stumps and logs. It gets its nutrients from decaying hardwood (saprobic), especially elm.
The cap is convex, sunken in the center, and ¾″ to 29 ⁄16″ (20 to 65 mm) in diameter. It is bright yellow at first, fading to white from the margins inward as it ages. It is very fragile when mature.
The stalk is white, ¾″ to 2″ (20 to 50 mm) long, and 1 ⁄16″ to 5 ⁄16″ (2 to 8 mm) thick. It is often curved when growing on the side of a log.
The gills are white, closely-spaced, and run down the stalk.
The flesh is thin, white, and edible.
Similar Species
Habitat and Hosts
Hardwood logs
Ecology
Season
Distribution
Sources
Biodiversity occurrence data published by: Minnesota Biodiversity Atlas (accessed through the Minnesota Biodiversity Atlas Portal, bellatlas.umn.edu. Accessed 5/17/2026).
Pleurotus citrinopileatus Singer in GBIF Secretariat (2023). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org. Accessed 5/17/2026.
Mycology Collections Portal (MyCoPortal) https://www.mycoportal.org/portal/collections/index.php). Accessed 5/17/2026.
Occurrence
Taxonomy
Kingdom
Fungi (Fungi)
Subkingdom
Dikarya
Phylum
Basidiomycota (Basidiomycete Fungi)
Subphylum
Agaricomycotina (Higher Basidiomycetes)
Class
Agaricomycetes (Mushrooms, Bracket Fungi, Puffballs, and Allies)
Subclass
Agaricomycetidae
Order
Agaricales (Common Gilled Mushrooms and Allies)
Suborder
Pleurotineae
Family
Pleurotaceae
Genus
Pleurotus (Oyster Mushrooms)
Family
The genus Pleurotus was formerly placed in the family Tricholomataceae. Molecular phylogenetic analysis resulted in several new families, including Pleurotaceae, being separated from Tricholomataceae by 2006.
Synonyms
Pleurotus cornucopiae ssp. citrinopileatus
Pleurotus cornucopiae var. citrinopileatus
Common Names
Golden Oyster Mushroom
Yellow Oyster Mushroom


































