blood-winged click beetle

(Ampedus sanguinipennis)

Conservation Status
blood-winged click beetle
Photo by Greg Watson
  IUCN Red List

not listed

 
  NatureServe

NNR - Unranked

 
  Minnesota

not listed

 
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
 
Description
 
 

Blood-winged click beetle is a colorful, small to medium-sized, click beetle. It occurs in the United States from Maine to Georgia, west to Minnesota and Arkansas; in southern Canada from Nova Scotia to Ontario; and there are just a handful of records in the west. They are found in deciduous forests and woodlands. The larvae are found in well-rotted wood, which they feed on. Adults feed on pollen and are found on flowers.

Adults are slender-bodied, elongated, and to ½ (10 to 12 mm) in length.

The head is small, triangular, and black. The antennae are long, slender, sawtoothed (serrate), and black. They are inserted close to the eyes. They have eleven segments, including a long basal segment (scape), a short connecting segment (pedicel), and a whip-like section (flagellum) with nine segments (flagellomeres). The second through eighth flagellomeres are triangular. The last segment is oval.

The thorax is black and shiny, and it is colored with yellowish-tan (fawn-colored) hairs. It is greatly narrowed and convex in front when viewed from above and is only slightly convex when viewed from the side. The rear angles are sharply backward pointing. The first segment (prothorax) is disproportionately large and is freely articulating, allowing the front part of the body to be moved independently.

The hardened wing covers (elytra) are tapered from the base to a broadly convex tip. They are orange with several shallow, longitudinal grooves with deep, dark pits (punctures). There is a single, small, dark spot near the base of each elytron.

On the underside, an elongated lobe on the prosternum fits into a groove in the mesosternum, allowing the insect to produce an audible click. This feature gives the insect family its common name.

The legs are long and slender. The third segment (femur) and fourth segment (tibia) of each leg is black. The end part (tarsus), corresponding to the foot, is orange and has five segments.

 
     
 

Size

 
 

Total length: to ½ (10 to 12 mm)

 
     
 

Similar Species

 
     
     
 
Habitat
 
 

Deciduous forests and woodlands

 
     
 
Biology
 
 

Season

 
 

 

 
     
 

Behavior

 
 

 

 
     
 

Life Cycle

 
 

 

 
     
 

Larva Food

 
 

Rotted wood

 
     
 

Adult Food

 
 

Flower pollen

 
     
 
Distribution
 
 

Distribution Map

 

Sources

24, 29, 30, 82, 83.

 
  4/26/2023      
         
 

Occurrence

 
 

 

 
         
 
Taxonomy
 
 

Order

Coleoptera (beetles)  
 

Suborder

Polyphaga (water, rove, scarab, long-horned, leaf, and snout beetles)  
 

Infraorder

Elateriformia  
 

Superfamily

Elateroidea (click, firefly, and soldier beetles)  
 

Family

Elateridae (click beetles)  
 

Subfamily

Elaterinae  
 

Tribe

Ampedini  
  Subtribe Ampedina  
 

Genus

Ampedus  
       
 

Synonyms

 
 

Elater sanguinipennis

 
       
 

Common Names

 
 

blood-winged click beetle

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Glossary

Elytra

The hardened or leathery forewings of beetles used to protect the fragile hindwings, which are used for flying. Singular: elytron.

 

Femur

On insects and arachnids, the third, largest, most robust segment of the leg, coming immediately before the tibia. On humans, the thigh bone.

 

Flagellomere

A segment of the whip-like third section of an insect antenna (flagellum).

 

Pedicel

On plants: the stalk of a single flower in a cluster of flowers. On insects: the second segment of the antennae. On Hymenoptera and Araneae: the narrow stalk connecting the thorax to the abdomen: the preferred term is petiole.

 

Prothorax

The first (forward) segment of the thorax on an insect, bearing the first pair of legs but not wings.

 

Scape

On plants: An erect, leafless stalk growing from the rootstock and supporting a flower or a flower cluster. On insects: The basal segment of the antenna.

 

Tarsus

On insects, the last two to five subdivisions of the leg, attached to the tibia; the foot. On spiders, the last segment of the leg. Plural: tarsi.

 

Tibia

The fourth segment of an insect leg, after the femur and before the tarsus (foot). The fifth segment of a spider leg or palp.

 

 

 

 

 
 
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Greg Watson

 
 

This insect landed on my hand while biking the Wagon Wheel Trail in La Crescent. I had my long lens on my camera, so I took the picture with my cell phone.

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  Greg Watson
7/25/2022

Location: Wagon Wheel Trail, La Crescent, MN

This insect landed on my hand while biking the Wagon Wheel Trail in La Crescent. I had my long lens on my camera, so I took the picture with my cell phone.

blood-winged click beetle  
           
 
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Created: 4/26/2023

Last Updated:

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