common snipe fly

(Rhagio mystaceus)

Conservation Status
IUCN Red List

not listed

NatureServe

not listed

Minnesota

not listed

 
common snipe fly
Photo by Alfredo Colon
 
Description

Common snipe fly is common in the United States east of the Great Plains and in adjacent Canadian provinces.

Adults are small and dark, males ¼ to (7 to 9 mm) long, females a little smaller, ¼ to 5 16(6 to 8 mm) long.

The antennae have three segments. The third segment is more or less rounded, is not divided by rings (annulated), and bears a long, slender style at the end. On the male, the compound eyes are large and meet at the top of the head. On the female, they are smaller and do not meet.

The thorax is pale with three dark longitudinal stripes. The center stripe is the widest but is divided longitudinally by a thin pale line.

The abdomen is dark and somewhat tapered toward the end. Each abdominal segment has a narrow yellowish ring at the end. On some individuals, the first one or two segments are mostly yellow above (dorsally).

The wings are mostly clear with two dark horizontal bands, dark along the veins, and dark tips. The lobes at the base of the wing that cover the haltere (calypters) are small.

The legs are very long and slender. The fourth segment (tibia) of the front legs is mostly pale with a dark tip. The tibia on the middle legs is usually brown. The last part of the leg (tarsus), corresponding to the foot, has three segments. The last segment has three pads at the end.

 

Size

Male: ¼ to (7 to 9 mm)

Female: ¼ to 5 16(6 to 8 mm)

 

Similar Species

 
Habitat

Woodlands, areas with dense vegetation

Biology

Season

May through June

 

Behavior

Larvae are found in decaying vegetation.

 

Life Cycle

 

 

Larva Food

Insects

 

Adult Food

Insects

Distribution

Distribution Map

 

Sources

24, 27, 29, 30, 82, 83.

10/13/2024    
     

Occurrence

Common

Taxonomy

Order

Diptera (flies)

Suborder

Brachycera

Infraorder

Tabanomorpha (snipe flies and allies)

Superfamily

Rhagionoidea

Family

Rhagionidae (snipe flies)

Subfamily

Rhagioninae

Genus

Rhagio

   

Infraorder
Orthorrhapha was historically one of two infraorders of Brachycera, a suborder of Diptera. However, Brachycera did not contain all of the descendants of the last common ancestor (paraphyletic). It was split into five extant (still existing) and one extinct infraorder. Orthorrhapha is now considered obsolete and has not been used in decades, but it persists in printed literature and on some online sources. A recent revision of the order Diptera (Pope, et al., 2011) revived the name Orthorrhapha, but this has not been widely accepted.

   

Subordinate Taxa

 

   

Synonyms

Leptis mystacea

Leptis mystaceus

   

Common Names

common snipe fly

 

 

 

 

 

 

Glossary

Calypter

On flies: one of two small membranous lobes at the base of the forewing that covers the haltere.

 

Tarsus

On insects, the last two to five subdivisions of the leg, attached to the tibia; the foot. On spiders, the last segment of the leg. Plural: tarsi.

 

Tibia

The fourth segment of an insect leg, after the femur and before the tarsus (foot).

 

 

 

 

 

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Alfredo Colon

common snipe fly  

common snipe fly

     
common snipe fly  

common snipe fly

MinnesotaSeasons.com Photos
 
   

 

   

 

 

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Other Videos

Snipe Fly (Rhagionidae: Rhagio mystaceus?) in the Spotlight
Carl Barrentine

About

Published on Jun 10, 2011

Photographed at the Rydell NWR, Minnesota (09 June 2011).

 

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Alfredo Colon
6/10/2024

Location: Albany, NY

common snipe fly
Alfredo Colon
7/9/2018

Location: Woodbury, Minnesota

common snipe fly
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Created: 2/1/2019

Last Updated:

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