double-lined longhorn beetle

(Brachysomida bivittata)

Conservation Status
IUCN Red List

not listed

NatureServe

NNR - Unranked

Minnesota

not listed

 
double-lined longhorn beetle
Photo by Alfredo Colon
 
Description

Double-lined longhorn beetle is a small flower longhorn beetle, ¼ to 7 16 in length. The overall coloration is highly variable, making identification difficult.

The head may be entirely black, orange with a black stripe between the eyes, or entirely orange. The compound eyes are always black. The face slants forward or is nearly vertical. The antennae are long, black, thread-like, and at least half as long as the body. The base of each antenna is not surrounded by the compound eye.

The upper thoracic shield (pronotum) is bell-shaped, narrow at the front, widest at the base. It may be entirely black, orange with two small or large black spots, or entirely orange with no black markings.

The hardened wing covers (elytra) taper evenly from the base to the blunt tip, making the body appear broad-shouldered. They may be all black or black with a pale longitudinal stripe from the shoulder to the tip and a pale stripe at the inner margin where the elytra meet. The stripes may be narrow and well-defined, broad and diffuse and almost completely obscuring the black background, or anywhere in between these two extremes.

On each leg the third and largest segment (femur) is orange with black at the tip and the base. The fourth segment (tibia) is black. The last part of each leg (tarsus), corresponding to the foot, is black. The tarsus has five segments but the fourth segment is minute and is concealed within the lobes of the heart-shaped third segment, making it appear that there are only four segments.

 

Size

Total length: ¼ to 7 16

 

Similar Species

 
Habitat

 

Biology

Season

April to July

 

Behavior

 

 

Life Cycle

 

 

Larva Food

 

 

Adult Food

Nectar and/or pollen of flowers

Distribution

Distribution Map

 

Sources

24, 29, 30, 82, 83.

8/12/2024    
     

Occurrence

 

Taxonomy

Order

Coleoptera (beetles)

Suborder

Polyphaga (water, rove, scarab, long-horned, leaf, and snout beetles)

Infraorder

Cucujiformia

Superfamily

Chrysomeloidea (leaf beetles and allies)

Family

Cerambycidae (longhorn beetles)

Subfamily

Lepturinae (flower longhorn beetles)

Tribe

Rhagiini

Genus

Brachysomida

   

Superfamily
A mitochondrial DNA and phylogenetic analysis of Cerambycidae and related families in the superfamily Chrysomeloidea was published in 2020. It showed that Cerambycidae evolved before Chrysomeloidea, and therefore should be placed in its own superfamily Cerambycoidea. However, there is no evidence that the resulting family would be composed of a common ancestor and all of its lineal descendants (monophyletic). For that reason the move has not been widely accepted. iNaturalist accepted the move. ITIS, NCBI, and BugGuide did not.

   

Subordinate Taxa

 

   

Synonyms

Acaemops bivittatus

Acmaeops bivittata

Acmaeops bivittatus

Acmaeops fusciceps

Acmaeops incertus

Acmaeops nigripennis

Acmaeops oblongus

Acmaeops varians

Brachysomida fusciceps

Brachysomida incertus

Brachysomida nigripennis

Brachysomida oblongus

Brachysomida varians

Gaurotes bivittatus

Gaurotes fusciceps

Gaurotes nigripennis

Gaurotes oblongus

Leptura bivittata

   

Common Names

double-lined longhorn beetle

 

 

 

 

 

 

Glossary

Elytra

The hardened or leathery forewings of beetles used to protect the fragile hindwings, which are used for flying. Singular: elytron.

 

Femur

On insects and arachnids, the third, largest, most robust segment of the leg, coming immediately before the tibia. On humans, the thigh bone.

 

Pronotum

The exoskeletal plate on the upper side of the first segment of the thorax of an insect.

 

Tarsus

On insects, the last two to five subdivisions of the leg, attached to the tibia; the foot. On spiders, the last segment of the leg. Plural: tarsi.

 

Tibia

The fourth segment of an insect leg, after the femur and before the tarsus (foot).

 

 

 

 

 

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Alfredo Colon

double-lined longhorn beetle  

 

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Alfredo Colon
6/8/2018

Location: Woodbury, MN

double-lined longhorn beetle
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Created: 9/26/2018

Last Updated:

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