(Scudderia curvicauda)
Conservation • Description • Habitat • Biology • Distribution • Taxonomy
Conservation Status |
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IUCN Red List | not listed |
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NatureServe | NNR - Unranked |
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Minnesota | not listed |
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Description |
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Curve-tailed bush katydid may be the most common large bush katydid. Adult males are 17 ⁄16″ to 1⅞″ in total length. Females are slightly smaller. The head is oval. The eyes are round and protruding. The antennae are thread-like and longer than the wings. They are attached close together high on the face. The space between them is narrower than the length of the basal segment of the antennae. The forehead does not project forward between the antennae. The thorax, abdomen, wings, and femurs are pale grass green. The body is ⅝″ to 1⅛″ long. The upper side (dorsum) does not have a brown stripe. The wings are 1″to 17 ⁄16″ long. The forewings (tegmina) are longer than the abdomen and longer than the hindwing. They are narrow, more than four times but less than six times as long as wide at their widest point; green, rarely with black marks; rounded at the tip; and have a single shallow angle near the base. The front legs are much shorter than the hind legs. The femur of the hind leg is long, extending to the last (distal most) quarter of the outer wing. On the male, the structure below the genitalia (subgenital plate) is conspicuous, elongated, Y-shaped, and arched upward. On the female the ovipositor is abruptly curved upward. Curve-tailed bush katydid (S. c. curvicauda) range extends into Minnesota. It is relatively large, 1⅝″ to 1⅞″in total length. Northern curve-tailed bush katydid (S. c. borealis) may occur in Minnesota. It is relatively small, 17 ⁄16″ to 19 ⁄16″ in total length. |
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Size |
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Total length: 17 ⁄16″ to 1⅞″ |
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Song |
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Similar Species |
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Habitat |
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Woodlands, deciduous forests |
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Biology |
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Season |
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Late spring to autumn. One generation per year. |
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Behavior |
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Life Cycle |
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After mating, the female lays eggs either in a double row on a slender twig or between the upper and lower outer surfaces of a leaf. The eggs overwinter and hatch in the spring. |
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Nymph Food |
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Plant juices |
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Adult Food |
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Leaves and tender twigs of a variety of plants. |
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Distribution |
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Sources The Orthoptera of Minnesota, Volumes 76-90, University of Minnesota, Agricultural Experiment Station, 1932, p. 58. |
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9/9/2023 | ||||
Occurrence |
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Common |
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Taxonomy |
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Order |
Orthoptera (grasshoppers, crickets, and katydids) | ||
Suborder |
Ensifera (katydids, crickets, and allies) | ||
Infraorder | Tettigoniidea (katydids, wētā, and allies) | ||
Superfamily |
Tettigonioidea | ||
Family |
Tettigoniidae (katydids) | ||
Subfamily |
Phaneropterinae (leaf katydids) | ||
Tribe |
Scudderiini | ||
Genus |
Scudderia (Scudder’s bush katydids) | ||
Subordinate Taxa |
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broad-tailed bush katydid (Scudderia curvicauda laticauda) curve-tailed bush katydid (Scudderia curvicauda curvicauda) northern curve-tailed bush katydid (Scudderia curvicauda borealis) (?) |
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Synonyms |
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Locusta curvicauda Phaneroptera anfustifolia Phaneroptera curvicauda |
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Common Names |
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curve-tailed bush katydid narrow-winged katydid |
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Glossary
Femur
In insects, the largest, most robust segment of the leg, coming immediately before the tibia. In humans, the thigh bone.
Subgenital plate
In male Orthoptera, the plate-like structure extending from the lower (ventral) side of the end of the abdomen underlying the genitalia.
Tegmen
The modified, leathery front wing of grasshoppers and related insects that protects the hindwing. It may also serve as a camouflage, a defensive display, or a sound board. Plural: tegmina.
Visitor Photos |
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Bonnie |
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curve-tailed bush katydid (Scudderia curvicauda) or broad-winged bush katydid (Scudderia pistillata) Sun’s glare lost detail (It was trapped under a tarp, maybe loss of darker color?) |
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Kerry |
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Kirk Nelson |
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Holly |
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Bill Reynolds |
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MinnesotaSeasons.com Photos |
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Slideshows |
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Visitor Videos |
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Kerry |
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MN Curve-tail Katydid Jul 27, 2022 |
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About
curve-tailed bush katydid (Scudderia curvicauda) |
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Other Videos |
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Created 11/3/2013
Last Updated: