Fungi and Lichens
         

A Note on Capitalization

 

Fungi common names are governed by International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN). According to the ICN, fungi common names can be either capitalized or not. In Britain fungi common names are governed by The British Mycological Society (BMS). The BMS formed a working party in 2005 to standardize common names of fungi. The project is ongoing, but a current checklist is available on the BMS Website. According to BMS, “the use of capitals for the English name in published texts will be to an extent determined by the publisher.” The BMS checklist uses capitalized common English language names. Most authors today also use capitalized common names for fungi.

 
     

   
         

Fungi

   

Common Name

Status

 
   

 
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Artist’s Conk (Ganoderma applanatum)

 

Artist’s Conk

 

 

 

 

Black Knot

 

 

 

 

Dead Man’s Fingers

 

 

 

 

Fried Chicken Mushroom

 

 

 

 

Old Man of the Woods

 

 

 

 

 

 

Russula pulchra

 

 

 

 

Saffron Milk Cap

 

 

 

 

Scarlet Waxy Cap

 

 

 

 

Shaggy Mane

 

 

 

 

Stalked Scarlet Cup

 

 

 

 

White Jelly Fungus

 

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Black Knot (Apiosporina morbosa)

 
   

Cavern Beard Lichen (Usnea cavernosa)

 
   

Cytospora Canker (Valsa sordida)

 
   

Confusing Bolete (Strobilomyces confusus)

 
   

Crown-tipped Coral (Artomyces pyxidatus)

 
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Dead Man’s Fingers (Xylaria polymorpha)

 
   

Death Cap (Amanita phalloides)

 
   

Deer Mushroom (Pluteus cervinus)

 
   

Destroying Angel (Amanita bisporiger)

 
   

Destroying Angel (Amanita virosa)

 
   

False Coral (Tremellodendron pallidum)

 
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Fan-shaped Jelly Fungus (Dacryopinax spathularia)

 
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Fried Chicken Mushroom (Lyophyllum decastes)

 
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Giant Puffball (Calvatia gigantea)

 
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Gray False Death Cap (Amanita citrina var. grisea)

 
   

Hawthorn Rust (Gymnosporangium globosum)

 
   

Jack-o’-Lantern Mushroom (Omphalotus olearius)

 
   

Lacquered Bracket (Ganoderma lucidum)

 
   

Lavender False Death Cap (Amanita citrina var. lavendula)

 
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Old Man of the Woods (Strobilomyces strobilaceus)

 
   

Russula sp.

 
   

Russula flavisiccans

 
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Russula pulchra

 
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Saffron Milk Cap (Lactarius deliciosus)

 
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Scarlet Cup (Sarcoscypha austriaca)

 
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Scarlet Waxy Cap (Hygrocybe punicea)

 
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Shaggy Mane (Coprinus comatus)

 
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Stalked Scarlet Cup (Sarcoscypha occidentalis)

 
   

Turkey Tail (Trametes versicolor)

 
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White False Death Cap (Amanita citrina var. alba)

 
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White Jelly Fungus (Ductifera pululahuana)

 
   

 

 
   

 

 
         

Lichens

   

Common Name

Status

 
   

 
   

Alternating Dog Lichen (Peltigera didactyla)

 

British Soldiers

 

 

 

 

Field Dog Lichen

 

 

 

 

 

   

Black Disc Lichen (Buellia nigra)

endangered
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British Soldiers (Cladonia cristatella)

 
   

Cavern Beard Lichen (Usnea cavernosa)

 
   

Dog Lichen (Peltigera caninna)

 
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Field Dog Lichen (Peltigera rufescens)

 
   

Trumpet Lichen (Cladonia fimbriata)

 
   

 

 
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