little wood satyr

(Megisto cymela)

Conservation Status
little wood satyr
  IUCN Red List

not listed

     
  NatureServe

N5 - Secure

S5 - Secure

     
  Minnesota

not listed

     
           
           
 
Description
 
 

Little wood satyr is a medium-sized butterfly with rounded wings and a slow, bouncy flight.

The upper wing surface is light brown to medium brown. All individuals have dark eyespots on the upper and lower sides of both wings. The eyespots are rimmed with yellow and most have two metallic gray “pupils”. Both males and females have two eyespots on the upperside of the forewing. The male has one or two large eyespots on the hindwing. The female has two large eyespots on the hindwing and may also have an additional, smaller spot between the lower eyespot and the margin.

The lower wing surface is lighter than the upper surface. Both males and females have two large, prominent eyespots and a few smaller, less prominent spots on each wing. There are two distinct, parallel, relatively straight, dark brown stripes that cross both wings.

 
     
 

Size

 
 

1 to 1 wingspan

 
     
 

Similar Species

 
  Northern pearly eye (Lethe anthedon) is larger, with a wingspan up to 2. It has 4 spots on the upper forewing and 5 on the upper hindwing, none of which have white “pupils”. The line nearest to the center of the lower hindwing is jagged, not straight.  
     
 
Habitat
 
 

Edges between grassland and woodland

 
     
 
Biology
 
 

Season

 
 

One brood, late May to early August.

 
     
 

Behavior

 
 

 

 
     
 

Life Cycle

 
 

The female lays eggs throughout her lifetime in the spring and summer. The eggs are placed singly on or near grass plants. Larvae feed at night. The offspring overwinter in leaf litter, pupate in the spring, and emerge as adults in late May. There is a second, smaller emergence of adults three weeks after the first.

 
     
 

Larva Hosts

 
 

Orchard grass (Dactylis glomerata ssp. glomerata), Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis ssp. pratensis), and possibly other grasses.

 
     
 

Adult Food

 
 

Tree sap, aphid honeydew, fluids from decaying mushrooms, and, occasionally, flower nectar.

 
     
 
Distribution
 
 

Distribution Map

 

Sources

7, 20, 21, 29, 71.

 
  7/6/2015      
         
 

Occurrence

 
 

Common to abundant, widespread

 
         
 
Taxonomy
 
 

Order

Lepidoptera (butterflies and moths)  
 

Superfamily

Papilionoidea (butterflies)  
 

Family

Nymphalidae (brush-footed butterflies)  
 

Subfamily

Satyriinae (satyrs and wood-nymphs)  
 

Tribe

Satyrini  
  Subtribe Euptychiina  
 

Genus

Megisto  
       
 

Synonyms

 
 

 

 
       
 

Common Names

 
 

little wood satyr

 
       

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
Visitor Photos
 
           
 

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MinnesotaSeasons.com Photos
 
    little wood satyr      
           
 

Female

 
    little wood satyr   little wood satyr  
           

 

Camera

     
 
Slideshows
 
Little Wood Satyr (Megisto cymela)
Andree Reno Sanborn
  Little Wood Satyr (Megisto cymela)  
Megisto cymela (Little Wood Satyr)
Allen Chartier
  Megisto cymela (Little Wood Satyr)  
Little Wood Satyr butterfly
Andy Reago & Chrissy McClarren
  Little Wood Satyr butterfly  
     

 

slideshow

       
 
Visitor Videos
 
       
 

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Other Videos
 
  Little Wood Satyr Butterfly (Nymphalidae: Megisto cymela) Sunning
Carl Barrentine
 
   
 
About

Published on Jun 13, 2012

Photographed at the Turtle River State Park, North Dakota (12 June 2012). Thank you to Kelly Fiegle (@Bugguide.net) for confirming the i9dentity of this specimen!

 
  Little Wood Satyr (Nymphalidae: Megisto cymela) on Leaf
Carl Barrentine
 
   
 
About

Uploaded on Jun 17, 2010

Photographed at the Rydell NWR, Minnesota (16 June 2010).

 
  Little Wood-Satyr
Kim Smith
 
   
 
About

Uploaded on Jul 6, 2010

 
       

 

Camcorder

 
 
Visitor Sightings
 
           
 

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MinnesotaSeasons.com Sightings
 
   

 

 

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