(Coccinella septempunctata)
Conservation • Description • Habitat • Biology • Distribution • Taxonomy
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Description |
Seven-spotted lady beetle is an exotic, ¼″ to 5 ⁄16″ long, ladybird beetle. The body is oval and dome-shaped. The head and thorax plate (pronotum) is black with a white or pale spot on each side of the head. The thick, hardened, shell-like forewings (elytra) are orange or red with 7 black spots. The spots are in a 1–4–2 pattern. The forward spot is spread over the junction of the two elytra. There is a white spot at the base of each side of the forward spot. |
Size |
Total length: ¼″ to 5 ⁄16″ |
Similar Species |
Habitat |
Meadows, fields, gardens, houses. Any place having plants with aphids. |
Biology |
Season |
Early spring to fall |
Behavior |
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Life Cycle |
Adults live for weeks or months, depending on availability of food. There may be 1 or 2 generations in a year before adults enter hibernation for overwintering. |
Larva Food |
Aphids |
Adult Food |
Aphids, thrips, mites, scale insects, and eggs of butterflies and moths. |
Distribution |
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Sources |
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7/9/2024 | ||
Occurrence |
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Native to Europe. Introduced for aphid control and intruduced accidentally. Escaped and naturalized. |
Taxonomy |
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Order |
Coleoptera (beetles) |
Suborder |
Polyphaga (water, rove, scarab, long-horned, leaf, and snout beetles) |
Infraorder |
Cucujiformia |
Superfamily |
Coccinelloidea (lady, fungus, scavenger, and bark beetles) |
Family |
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Subfamily |
Coccinellinae (common lady beetles) |
Tribe |
Coccinellini (black-spotted lady beetles) |
Genus |
Coccinella |
Subordinate Taxa |
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seven-spotted lady beetle (Coccinella septempunctata ssp. brucki) seven-spotted lady beetle (Coccinella septempunctata ssp. septempunctata) |
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Synonyms |
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Common Names |
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seven-spot ladybird beetle seven-spotted lady beetle seven-spotted ladybird beetle seven-spotted lady bug |
Glossary
Elytra
The hardened or leathery forewings of beetles used to protect the fragile hindwings, which are used for flying. Singular: elytron.
Pronotum
The exoskeletal plate on the upper side of the first segment of the thorax of an insect.
Visitor Photos |
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Alfredo Colon |
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Luciearl |
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Bill Reynolds |
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lady beetle larva |
MinnesotaSeasons.com Photos |
Visitor Videos |
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Other Videos |
Coccinella septempunctata larva, munching aphids._Pristurus |
About
Published on Jul 30, 2012 No description available. |
Seven-spotted Lady Beetle (Coccinella septempunctata) |
About
Published on Jun 6, 2013 This Seven-spotted Lady Beetle (Coccinella septempunctata) pauses to groom itself before continuing its lichen-paved trek. According to Eaton and Kaufman, this introduced species (the C-7) "has been spreading since its accidental introduction to Bergen County, New Jersey, in 1973." It's well-established in Minnesota and North Dakota now. Photographed at Fisher, Minnesota (06 June 2013). |
Visitor Sightings |
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Alfredo Colon |
Location: Albany, NY |
Luciearl |
Location: Lake Shore, MN |
Alfredo Colon 8/20/2018 |
Location: Woodbury, Minnesota |
Bill Reynolds 7/25/2017 |
Location: Pennington Co., MN lady beetle larva |
MinnesotaSeasons.com Sightings |
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