dot-tailed whiteface

dot-tailed whiteface

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

More photos…

Leucorrhinia intacta


Taxonomy

Order:

Odonata (dragonflies and damselflies)

 

Suborder:

Epiprocta

 

infraorder:

Anisoptera (dragonflies)

 

Superfamily:

Cavilabiata

 

Family:

Libellulidae (skimmers)


Status

Common

Flight/Season

Mid-May to late September

Habitat

Marshy ponds, lakes, slow streams, and bogs.

Size

15 16 to 17 16 long


Identification

This is a small skimmer, 15 16 to 17 16 long.

The male has a white face, black thorax, black abdomen, and clear wings. There is a single, squarish, yellow spot on the top (dorsal surface) of segment 7 of the abdomen. The thorax is black. The face is white. The wings are clear except for a small dark patch at the base of the hindwings and the stigma at the leading edge of each wing.

The female and the juvenile are more colorful. There is a single dorsal yellow spot on segments 2 through 6. The spot extends nearly the length of the segment. There is also a squarish, yellow, dorsal spot on segment 7, and yellow stripes on the side (lateral surface) of segments 4 and 5. As the female matures the dorsal spots on segments 2 through 6 fade. The lateral stripes often fade as well, though they last longer than the dorsal spots. The dorsal spot on segment 7 does not fade. With the faded spots an older female looks much like a male, but it rarely becomes as dark as the male. About 18% of the females have a conspicuous amber patch on the basal 20% of the wing (where the wing attaches to the thorax).

 
Similar
Species

Hudsonian whiteface (Leucorrhinia hudsonica) is slightly smaller. Juveniles have a triangular, not squarish, spot on segment 7 of the abdomen.


Naiad Food

Mayfly naiads, mosquito larvae, other aquatic fly larvae, freshwater shrimp, small fish, and tadpoles.

 
Adult Food

Mosquitoes, flies, butterflies, moths, mayflies, and flying ants or termites, and other soft-bodied flying insects.

 
Life Cycle

The female hovers just above the surface of shallow water near aquatic plants that touch the water surface. She dips the tip of her abdomen into the water to deposit the eggs. The male guards the female as she deposits her eggs.

The naiads live in submergedvegetation. They emerge as adults at night.

Adults perch horizontally on the ground and on floating vegetation, especially water lilies. They hunt from shoreline vegetation.

 
Behavior

 


Range Range Map   Sources: 7, 16, 18.
 
Sightings

Lake Carlos State Park

Lebanon Hills Regional Park

Mille Lacs Kathio State Park

Sedan Brook Prairie SNA

Sibley State Park

Uncas Dunes SNA


Comments

 


Images  
Male male dot-tailed whiteface   male dot-tailed whiteface   male dot-tailed whiteface    
               
Female female dot-tailed whiteface   female dot-tailed whiteface   female dot-tailed whiteface   female dot-tailed whiteface
               
Darkened female female dot-tailed whiteface            

Synonyms

 

 
Common
Names

dot-tailed whiteface


 

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